A HISTORY OF WESTERN PHILOSOPHY

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All the inquiry of the Greek philosophers seems to have this in common: it is rooted in the principle that a thing cannot materialize from nothingness nor can it dissipate into nothingness -- existence and non-existence cannot give rise to one another. This is an interesting notion and I want to go off in several different directions with it; for now I will just list some of the ideas I see that could be developed in this regard.

  • It is the opposite of what the human experience of cyclical birth and death might suggest.
  • It is the same principle as modern physics' Law of Conservation of Mass/Energy.
  • It might be inherently monistic (Existence is all there is) or inherently dualistic (There is Existence, and Non-existence); or it might not have any bearing on this argument that I still don't fully understand.
  • Atomism (and by extrapolation, modern physics) is a way of allowing things to come into being and pass away without affecting the existential status of the matter that composes the things. How does Plato's theory of ideas mesh with this?